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American Innovation Act of 2025

USA119th CongressHR-1778| House 
| Updated: 3/3/2025
Vern Buchanan

Vern Buchanan

Republican Representative

Florida

Cosponsors (17)
Adrian Smith (Republican)David Kustoff (Republican)Mike Carey (Republican)Claudia Tenney (Republican)Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (Republican)Nathaniel Moran (Republican)Don Bacon (Republican)Carol D. Miller (Republican)Mike Kelly (Republican)Ron Estes (Republican)Blake D. Moore (Republican)Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (Republican)Daniel Webster (Republican)Max L. Miller (Republican)Michael Lawler (Republican)Ryan Mackenzie (Republican)Jennifer A. Kiggans (Republican)

Ways and Means Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
The "American Innovation Act of 2025" seeks to foster new business growth and innovation by making significant changes to the Internal Revenue Code regarding start-up costs and the preservation of tax attributes. It aims to ease the financial burden on new businesses by allowing them to deduct a larger portion of their initial expenses immediately. Specifically, the bill amends Section 195 to increase the immediate deduction for start-up and organizational expenditures from the current $5,000 to $20,000 . This immediate deduction begins to phase out when total expenditures exceed $120,000 , and any remaining expenditures are amortized over 180 months. Crucially, these dollar amounts will be adjusted for inflation in future years, and unamortized expenditures can be fully deducted upon the complete liquidation or disposition of the business. Furthermore, the legislation addresses the preservation of tax benefits for start-up companies undergoing ownership changes. It introduces an exception to the limitations imposed by Sections 382 and 383, which typically restrict the use of net operating losses (NOLs) and general business credits after a change in ownership. This exception allows "net start-up losses" and "start-up excess credits" that arise during the initial three years of a business's operation to be preserved and utilized by the new loss corporation. To qualify for this preservation of tax attributes, the new loss corporation must continue the specific trade or business for at least a two-year period following the ownership change. These provisions are designed to encourage investment in and the acquisition of promising new businesses without penalizing them by stripping away their accumulated tax benefits, thereby supporting continued innovation and economic development.
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 116-7505
American Innovation Act of 2020

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 116-4757
American Innovation Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 116-2400
American Innovation Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 117-7503
American Innovation Act of 2022

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 117-2140
American Innovation Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-7745
American Innovation Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-368
American Innovation Act of 2023

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 115-6756
American Innovation Act of 2018
Mar 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Mar 3, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Apr 3, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

S 119-1276
Introduced in Senate
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 116-7505
    American Innovation Act of 2020


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 116-4757
    American Innovation Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 116-2400
    American Innovation Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 117-7503
    American Innovation Act of 2022


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 117-2140
    American Innovation Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-7745
    American Innovation Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-368
    American Innovation Act of 2023


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 115-6756
    American Innovation Act of 2018


  • March 3, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • March 3, 2025
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


  • April 3, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    S 119-1276
    Introduced in Senate

Taxation

American Innovation Act of 2025

USA119th CongressHR-1778| House 
| Updated: 3/3/2025
The "American Innovation Act of 2025" seeks to foster new business growth and innovation by making significant changes to the Internal Revenue Code regarding start-up costs and the preservation of tax attributes. It aims to ease the financial burden on new businesses by allowing them to deduct a larger portion of their initial expenses immediately. Specifically, the bill amends Section 195 to increase the immediate deduction for start-up and organizational expenditures from the current $5,000 to $20,000 . This immediate deduction begins to phase out when total expenditures exceed $120,000 , and any remaining expenditures are amortized over 180 months. Crucially, these dollar amounts will be adjusted for inflation in future years, and unamortized expenditures can be fully deducted upon the complete liquidation or disposition of the business. Furthermore, the legislation addresses the preservation of tax benefits for start-up companies undergoing ownership changes. It introduces an exception to the limitations imposed by Sections 382 and 383, which typically restrict the use of net operating losses (NOLs) and general business credits after a change in ownership. This exception allows "net start-up losses" and "start-up excess credits" that arise during the initial three years of a business's operation to be preserved and utilized by the new loss corporation. To qualify for this preservation of tax attributes, the new loss corporation must continue the specific trade or business for at least a two-year period following the ownership change. These provisions are designed to encourage investment in and the acquisition of promising new businesses without penalizing them by stripping away their accumulated tax benefits, thereby supporting continued innovation and economic development.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 116-7505
American Innovation Act of 2020

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 116-4757
American Innovation Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 116-2400
American Innovation Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 117-7503
American Innovation Act of 2022

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 117-2140
American Innovation Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-7745
American Innovation Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-368
American Innovation Act of 2023

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 115-6756
American Innovation Act of 2018
Mar 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Mar 3, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Apr 3, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

S 119-1276
Introduced in Senate
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 116-7505
    American Innovation Act of 2020


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 116-4757
    American Innovation Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 116-2400
    American Innovation Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 117-7503
    American Innovation Act of 2022


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 117-2140
    American Innovation Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-7745
    American Innovation Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-368
    American Innovation Act of 2023


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 115-6756
    American Innovation Act of 2018


  • March 3, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • March 3, 2025
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


  • April 3, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    S 119-1276
    Introduced in Senate
Vern Buchanan

Vern Buchanan

Republican Representative

Florida

Cosponsors (17)
Adrian Smith (Republican)David Kustoff (Republican)Mike Carey (Republican)Claudia Tenney (Republican)Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (Republican)Nathaniel Moran (Republican)Don Bacon (Republican)Carol D. Miller (Republican)Mike Kelly (Republican)Ron Estes (Republican)Blake D. Moore (Republican)Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (Republican)Daniel Webster (Republican)Max L. Miller (Republican)Michael Lawler (Republican)Ryan Mackenzie (Republican)Jennifer A. Kiggans (Republican)

Ways and Means Committee

Taxation

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted