Legis Daily

Default Prevention Act

USA119th CongressHR-182| House 
| Updated: 1/3/2025
Tom McClintock

Tom McClintock

Republican Representative

California

Cosponsors (1)
Glenn Grothman (Republican)

Ways and Means Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This bill, titled the "Default Prevention Act," establishes a tiered system for federal payment prioritization when the national debt limit is reached. Under this system, the Secretary of the Treasury is mandated to pay Tier I obligations first, which include principal and interest on U.S. debt held by the public and trust funds, as well as Medicare payments. Following Tier I, the Secretary must then prioritize Tier II obligations , encompassing Department of Defense expenditures and benefits administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Subsequent tiers cover other federal obligations, with compensation for Members of Congress designated as the lowest priority (Tier V). To ensure the payment of these critical obligations, the bill authorizes the Secretary to issue new debt specifically for covering Tier I payments or for trust funds. Crucially, these newly issued obligations are temporarily exempt from the statutory debt limit until that limit is modified or suspended. The legislation also requires the Secretary to submit weekly reports to Congress detailing the payments made and any unpaid obligations across all tiers, aiming to prevent a default on the nation's debt while maintaining essential government functions.
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-187
Default Prevention Act
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Jan 3, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-187
    Default Prevention Act


  • January 3, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • January 3, 2025
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Economics and Public Finance

Budget deficits and national debtCongressional oversightDisability assistanceGovernment trust fundsSocial security and elderly assistance

Default Prevention Act

USA119th CongressHR-182| House 
| Updated: 1/3/2025
This bill, titled the "Default Prevention Act," establishes a tiered system for federal payment prioritization when the national debt limit is reached. Under this system, the Secretary of the Treasury is mandated to pay Tier I obligations first, which include principal and interest on U.S. debt held by the public and trust funds, as well as Medicare payments. Following Tier I, the Secretary must then prioritize Tier II obligations , encompassing Department of Defense expenditures and benefits administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Subsequent tiers cover other federal obligations, with compensation for Members of Congress designated as the lowest priority (Tier V). To ensure the payment of these critical obligations, the bill authorizes the Secretary to issue new debt specifically for covering Tier I payments or for trust funds. Crucially, these newly issued obligations are temporarily exempt from the statutory debt limit until that limit is modified or suspended. The legislation also requires the Secretary to submit weekly reports to Congress detailing the payments made and any unpaid obligations across all tiers, aiming to prevent a default on the nation's debt while maintaining essential government functions.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-187
Default Prevention Act
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Jan 3, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-187
    Default Prevention Act


  • January 3, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • January 3, 2025
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Tom McClintock

Tom McClintock

Republican Representative

California

Cosponsors (1)
Glenn Grothman (Republican)

Ways and Means Committee

Economics and Public Finance

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
Budget deficits and national debtCongressional oversightDisability assistanceGovernment trust fundsSocial security and elderly assistance