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Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025

USA119th CongressHR-2725| House 
| Updated: 4/8/2025
Darin LaHood

Darin LaHood

Republican Representative

Illinois

Cosponsors (164)
Dusty Johnson (Republican)Doug LaMalfa (Republican)Dwight Evans (Democratic)April McClain Delaney (Democratic)Sam T. Liccardo (Democratic)David Kustoff (Republican)Becca Balint (Democratic)Ryan K. Zinke (Republican)Tom Cole (Republican)Jared F. Golden (Democratic)Celeste Maloy (Republican)Chris Pappas (Democratic)Jared Huffman (Democratic)Gabe Amo (Democratic)Guy Reschenthaler (Republican)Robin L. Kelly (Democratic)Ashley Hinson (Republican)Jeff Crank (Republican)Ritchie Torres (Democratic)Robert Garcia (Democratic)Brett Guthrie (Republican)Joyce Beatty (Democratic)Gabe Vasquez (Democratic)Christopher R. Deluzio (Democratic)Emanuel Cleaver (Democratic)Chrissy Houlahan (Democratic)Gregory F. Murphy (Republican)David J. Taylor (Republican)Bill Foster (Democratic)Robert J. Wittman (Republican)Lance Gooden (Republican)Zachary Nunn (Republican)Ilhan Omar (Democratic)Mike Ezell (Republican)Mike Carey (Republican)Claudia Tenney (Republican)Mariannette Miller-Meeks (Republican)Juan Vargas (Democratic)Terri A. Sewell (Democratic)Andrew Ogles (Republican)Derek Schmidt (Republican)Eugene Simon Vindman (Democratic)Steven Horsford (Democratic)Young Kim (Republican)Jimmy Panetta (Democratic)William R. Timmons (Republican)Eric Swalwell (Democratic)Pete Sessions (Republican)David Rouzer (Republican)Debbie Dingell (Democratic)Madeleine Dean (Democratic)Suzan K. DelBene (Democratic)Scott H. Peters (Democratic)Angie Craig (Democratic)Delia C. Ramirez (Democratic)Tim Walberg (Republican)Donald G. Davis (Democratic)Thomas R. Suozzi (Democratic)Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (Republican)Haley M. Stevens (Democratic)Andrew R. Garbarino (Republican)Shri Thanedar (Democratic)Frank J. Mrvan (Democratic)Danny K. Davis (Democratic)Ken Calvert (Republican)Ted Lieu (Democratic)Ro Khanna (Democratic)Rudy Yakym (Republican)Maria Elvira Salazar (Republican)Dan Newhouse (Republican)Lloyd Smucker (Republican)Derek Tran (Democratic)Nikki Budzinski (Democratic)Andy Barr (Republican)Darrell Issa (Republican)John B. Larson (Democratic)Mike Flood (Republican)Jefferson Shreve (Republican)Carol D. Miller (Republican)Joseph D. Morelle (Democratic)Mike Kelly (Republican)Richard Hudson (Republican)Doris O. Matsui (Democratic)Daniel S. Goldman (Democratic)Morgan McGarvey (Democratic)Brad Finstad (Republican)James A. Himes (Democratic)Cliff Bentz (Republican)LaMonica McIver (Democratic)Brittany Pettersen (Democratic)Ami Bera (Democratic)Nicholas A. Langworthy (Republican)Ron Estes (Republican)Josh Harder (Democratic)Blake D. Moore (Republican)John R. Moolenaar (Republican)John H. Rutherford (Republican)Mark B. Messmer (Republican)Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (Republican)Betty McCollum (Democratic)James Comer (Republican)Mark E. Green (Republican)Mary Gay Scanlon (Democratic)Pat Harrigan (Republican)Salud O. Carbajal (Democratic)Josh Riley (Democratic)Jim Costa (Democratic)Joe Neguse (Democratic)Mike Quigley (Democratic)Donald S. Beyer (Democratic)Sean Casten (Democratic)Tony Gonzales (Republican)Gabe Evans (Republican)Mike Bost (Republican)Diana DeGette (Democratic)Scott DesJarlais (Republican)Eric Sorensen (Democratic)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democratic)Pete Stauber (Republican)David G. Valadao (Republican)James P. McGovern (Democratic)Michael R. Turner (Republican)Maggie Goodlander (Democratic)Julia Brownley (Democratic)William R. Keating (Democratic)Seth Magaziner (Democratic)Sarah McBride (Democratic)John W. Rose (Republican)Tom Emmer (Republican)Brian K. Fitzpatrick (Republican)Bill Huizenga (Republican)Max L. Miller (Republican)Deborah K. Ross (Democratic)Randy Feenstra (Republican)Kevin Kiley (Republican)Burgess Owens (Republican)Monica De La Cruz (Republican)Chuck Edwards (Republican)Linda T. Sánchez (Democratic)Nanette Diaz Barragán (Democratic)Michael Lawler (Republican)Nick LaLota (Republican)Kevin Mullin (Democratic)Jason Crow (Democratic)Erin Houchin (Republican)Gwen Moore (Democratic)Jimmy Gomez (Democratic)Harold Rogers (Republican)Rashida Tlaib (Democratic)Bradley Scott Schneider (Democratic)Jack Bergman (Republican)Tracey Mann (Republican)Ryan Mackenzie (Republican)Veronica Escobar (Democratic)Troy Balderson (Republican)Jennifer A. Kiggans (Republican)Lauren Underwood (Democratic)Chellie Pingree (Democratic)Tim Moore (Republican)Mike Levin (Democratic)Michael Guest (Republican)Nicole Malliotakis (Republican)Vern Buchanan (Republican)Judy Chu (Democratic)

Ways and Means Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
The Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025 aims to significantly reform and expand the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) program, now renamed the Affordable Housing Tax Credit . This legislation seeks to increase the availability of affordable housing across the United States. A primary mechanism for this expansion is the substantial increase in State allocations for the credit, raising both the per capita and minimum amounts with annual cost-of-living adjustments. The bill introduces several key changes to tenant eligibility . It allows the average income test to apply to exempt facility bonds, broadening the types of projects that can utilize this flexibility. Crucially, it codifies rules ensuring that a unit can remain classified as low-income even if the tenant's income increases, provided initial income was below 60% or 80% of the area median gross income. These provisions help maintain housing stability for residents whose financial situations improve. Reforms to student occupancy rules expand eligibility for certain student populations, including married students, individuals with disabilities, veterans, those with qualifying children, and victims of domestic violence or human trafficking. Additionally, the bill mandates that LIHTC-supported housing projects implement protections for victims of domestic abuse , prohibiting lease refusal or termination based on related criminal activity and allowing for lease bifurcation. It also clarifies that veterans and victims of domestic abuse meet the general public use requirement. The legislation introduces greater flexibility and support for project development. It allows for a reconstruction or replacement period after a federally declared casualty loss without triggering credit recapture, providing up to 25 months for recovery. The bill also includes certain relocation costs as eligible rehabilitation expenditures, easing the financial burden on projects undergoing renovation. Furthermore, it repeals the population cap for qualified census tracts , expanding areas eligible for increased credit. To ensure fair practices and efficient use of funds, the bill modifies previous ownership rules and limits the acquisition basis for buildings placed in service within the last 10 years, preventing inflated property values. It also restricts planned foreclosures that could prematurely terminate the compliance period. State housing credit agencies are empowered to determine community revitalization plans based on specific criteria, and local approval or contributions are prohibited as selection criteria in Qualified Allocation Plans (QAPs), except when part of broader leveraging considerations. The bill provides targeted credit increases for specific project types. Projects designated to serve extremely low-income households (30% of area median gross income or 100% of the federal poverty line) will receive a 150% increase in eligible basis. It also increases credit for certain bond-financed projects designated by state agencies and eliminates the basis reduction for LIHTC properties claiming the energy-efficient commercial building deduction, encouraging sustainable development. The tax-exempt bond financing requirement is reduced from 50% to 25% for certain buildings. Recognizing specific housing needs, the bill includes provisions for Native American and rural communities . Qualified Allocation Plans must now consider the affordable housing needs of Native Americans. "Indian areas" and "rural areas" are explicitly included as difficult development areas , making projects in these regions eligible for increased credit. This aims to stimulate development in underserved communities. Finally, the bill includes a Sense of Congress emphasizing the importance of increased data sharing and transparency within the program. It also calls for action to discourage discriminatory land use policies and remove barriers to affordable housing, encouraging states and localities to adopt inclusive land use and zoning regulations to boost housing supply and affordability.
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 116-3077
Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 117-2573
Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2021

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-3238
Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2023
Apr 8, 2025
Introduced in House
Apr 8, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Apr 29, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

S 119-1515
Introduced in Senate
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 116-3077
    Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 117-2573
    Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2021


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-3238
    Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2023


  • April 8, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • April 8, 2025
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


  • April 29, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    S 119-1515
    Introduced in Senate

Taxation

Related Bills

  • HR 119-3964: Affordable Housing Equity Act of 2025
  • S 119-1515: Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025
  • HR 119-6900: American Affordability Act of 2025

Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025

USA119th CongressHR-2725| House 
| Updated: 4/8/2025
The Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025 aims to significantly reform and expand the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) program, now renamed the Affordable Housing Tax Credit . This legislation seeks to increase the availability of affordable housing across the United States. A primary mechanism for this expansion is the substantial increase in State allocations for the credit, raising both the per capita and minimum amounts with annual cost-of-living adjustments. The bill introduces several key changes to tenant eligibility . It allows the average income test to apply to exempt facility bonds, broadening the types of projects that can utilize this flexibility. Crucially, it codifies rules ensuring that a unit can remain classified as low-income even if the tenant's income increases, provided initial income was below 60% or 80% of the area median gross income. These provisions help maintain housing stability for residents whose financial situations improve. Reforms to student occupancy rules expand eligibility for certain student populations, including married students, individuals with disabilities, veterans, those with qualifying children, and victims of domestic violence or human trafficking. Additionally, the bill mandates that LIHTC-supported housing projects implement protections for victims of domestic abuse , prohibiting lease refusal or termination based on related criminal activity and allowing for lease bifurcation. It also clarifies that veterans and victims of domestic abuse meet the general public use requirement. The legislation introduces greater flexibility and support for project development. It allows for a reconstruction or replacement period after a federally declared casualty loss without triggering credit recapture, providing up to 25 months for recovery. The bill also includes certain relocation costs as eligible rehabilitation expenditures, easing the financial burden on projects undergoing renovation. Furthermore, it repeals the population cap for qualified census tracts , expanding areas eligible for increased credit. To ensure fair practices and efficient use of funds, the bill modifies previous ownership rules and limits the acquisition basis for buildings placed in service within the last 10 years, preventing inflated property values. It also restricts planned foreclosures that could prematurely terminate the compliance period. State housing credit agencies are empowered to determine community revitalization plans based on specific criteria, and local approval or contributions are prohibited as selection criteria in Qualified Allocation Plans (QAPs), except when part of broader leveraging considerations. The bill provides targeted credit increases for specific project types. Projects designated to serve extremely low-income households (30% of area median gross income or 100% of the federal poverty line) will receive a 150% increase in eligible basis. It also increases credit for certain bond-financed projects designated by state agencies and eliminates the basis reduction for LIHTC properties claiming the energy-efficient commercial building deduction, encouraging sustainable development. The tax-exempt bond financing requirement is reduced from 50% to 25% for certain buildings. Recognizing specific housing needs, the bill includes provisions for Native American and rural communities . Qualified Allocation Plans must now consider the affordable housing needs of Native Americans. "Indian areas" and "rural areas" are explicitly included as difficult development areas , making projects in these regions eligible for increased credit. This aims to stimulate development in underserved communities. Finally, the bill includes a Sense of Congress emphasizing the importance of increased data sharing and transparency within the program. It also calls for action to discourage discriminatory land use policies and remove barriers to affordable housing, encouraging states and localities to adopt inclusive land use and zoning regulations to boost housing supply and affordability.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 116-3077
Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 117-2573
Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2021

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-3238
Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2023
Apr 8, 2025
Introduced in House
Apr 8, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Apr 29, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

S 119-1515
Introduced in Senate
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 116-3077
    Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 117-2573
    Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2021


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-3238
    Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2023


  • April 8, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • April 8, 2025
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


  • April 29, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    S 119-1515
    Introduced in Senate
Darin LaHood

Darin LaHood

Republican Representative

Illinois

Cosponsors (164)
Dusty Johnson (Republican)Doug LaMalfa (Republican)Dwight Evans (Democratic)April McClain Delaney (Democratic)Sam T. Liccardo (Democratic)David Kustoff (Republican)Becca Balint (Democratic)Ryan K. Zinke (Republican)Tom Cole (Republican)Jared F. Golden (Democratic)Celeste Maloy (Republican)Chris Pappas (Democratic)Jared Huffman (Democratic)Gabe Amo (Democratic)Guy Reschenthaler (Republican)Robin L. Kelly (Democratic)Ashley Hinson (Republican)Jeff Crank (Republican)Ritchie Torres (Democratic)Robert Garcia (Democratic)Brett Guthrie (Republican)Joyce Beatty (Democratic)Gabe Vasquez (Democratic)Christopher R. Deluzio (Democratic)Emanuel Cleaver (Democratic)Chrissy Houlahan (Democratic)Gregory F. Murphy (Republican)David J. Taylor (Republican)Bill Foster (Democratic)Robert J. Wittman (Republican)Lance Gooden (Republican)Zachary Nunn (Republican)Ilhan Omar (Democratic)Mike Ezell (Republican)Mike Carey (Republican)Claudia Tenney (Republican)Mariannette Miller-Meeks (Republican)Juan Vargas (Democratic)Terri A. Sewell (Democratic)Andrew Ogles (Republican)Derek Schmidt (Republican)Eugene Simon Vindman (Democratic)Steven Horsford (Democratic)Young Kim (Republican)Jimmy Panetta (Democratic)William R. Timmons (Republican)Eric Swalwell (Democratic)Pete Sessions (Republican)David Rouzer (Republican)Debbie Dingell (Democratic)Madeleine Dean (Democratic)Suzan K. DelBene (Democratic)Scott H. Peters (Democratic)Angie Craig (Democratic)Delia C. Ramirez (Democratic)Tim Walberg (Republican)Donald G. Davis (Democratic)Thomas R. Suozzi (Democratic)Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (Republican)Haley M. Stevens (Democratic)Andrew R. Garbarino (Republican)Shri Thanedar (Democratic)Frank J. Mrvan (Democratic)Danny K. Davis (Democratic)Ken Calvert (Republican)Ted Lieu (Democratic)Ro Khanna (Democratic)Rudy Yakym (Republican)Maria Elvira Salazar (Republican)Dan Newhouse (Republican)Lloyd Smucker (Republican)Derek Tran (Democratic)Nikki Budzinski (Democratic)Andy Barr (Republican)Darrell Issa (Republican)John B. Larson (Democratic)Mike Flood (Republican)Jefferson Shreve (Republican)Carol D. Miller (Republican)Joseph D. Morelle (Democratic)Mike Kelly (Republican)Richard Hudson (Republican)Doris O. Matsui (Democratic)Daniel S. Goldman (Democratic)Morgan McGarvey (Democratic)Brad Finstad (Republican)James A. Himes (Democratic)Cliff Bentz (Republican)LaMonica McIver (Democratic)Brittany Pettersen (Democratic)Ami Bera (Democratic)Nicholas A. Langworthy (Republican)Ron Estes (Republican)Josh Harder (Democratic)Blake D. Moore (Republican)John R. Moolenaar (Republican)John H. Rutherford (Republican)Mark B. Messmer (Republican)Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (Republican)Betty McCollum (Democratic)James Comer (Republican)Mark E. Green (Republican)Mary Gay Scanlon (Democratic)Pat Harrigan (Republican)Salud O. Carbajal (Democratic)Josh Riley (Democratic)Jim Costa (Democratic)Joe Neguse (Democratic)Mike Quigley (Democratic)Donald S. Beyer (Democratic)Sean Casten (Democratic)Tony Gonzales (Republican)Gabe Evans (Republican)Mike Bost (Republican)Diana DeGette (Democratic)Scott DesJarlais (Republican)Eric Sorensen (Democratic)Janice D. Schakowsky (Democratic)Pete Stauber (Republican)David G. Valadao (Republican)James P. McGovern (Democratic)Michael R. Turner (Republican)Maggie Goodlander (Democratic)Julia Brownley (Democratic)William R. Keating (Democratic)Seth Magaziner (Democratic)Sarah McBride (Democratic)John W. Rose (Republican)Tom Emmer (Republican)Brian K. Fitzpatrick (Republican)Bill Huizenga (Republican)Max L. Miller (Republican)Deborah K. Ross (Democratic)Randy Feenstra (Republican)Kevin Kiley (Republican)Burgess Owens (Republican)Monica De La Cruz (Republican)Chuck Edwards (Republican)Linda T. Sánchez (Democratic)Nanette Diaz Barragán (Democratic)Michael Lawler (Republican)Nick LaLota (Republican)Kevin Mullin (Democratic)Jason Crow (Democratic)Erin Houchin (Republican)Gwen Moore (Democratic)Jimmy Gomez (Democratic)Harold Rogers (Republican)Rashida Tlaib (Democratic)Bradley Scott Schneider (Democratic)Jack Bergman (Republican)Tracey Mann (Republican)Ryan Mackenzie (Republican)Veronica Escobar (Democratic)Troy Balderson (Republican)Jennifer A. Kiggans (Republican)Lauren Underwood (Democratic)Chellie Pingree (Democratic)Tim Moore (Republican)Mike Levin (Democratic)Michael Guest (Republican)Nicole Malliotakis (Republican)Vern Buchanan (Republican)Judy Chu (Democratic)

Ways and Means Committee

Taxation

Related Bills

  • HR 119-3964: Affordable Housing Equity Act of 2025
  • S 119-1515: Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025
  • HR 119-6900: American Affordability Act of 2025
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted